{"id":7210,"date":"2020-02-18T23:32:36","date_gmt":"2020-02-18T22:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.holmon.info\/?p=7210"},"modified":"2020-02-18T23:32:36","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T22:32:36","slug":"vem-var-astrid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/?p=7210","title":{"rendered":"Vem var Astrid &#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Astrid-layout-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Astrid-layout-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-7211\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<b>Astrid \u00e4r namnet p\u00e5 en <a HREF=\"https:\/\/sv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fj%C3%A4rde_generationens_reaktor\">4-Generationens k\u00e4rnreaktor<\/a> som utvecklades i samarbete inom EU d\u00e4r \u00e4ven Sverige bidrar.<br \/>\n<i>&#8221;To coordinate this work in the European Union, the Sustainable Nuclear Energy Technology Platform (SNETP) set up a taskforce comprising research organisations and interested industrial partners as the basis of the European Sustainable Nuclear Industrial Initiative (ESNII), the aim of which is to address the need for demonstration of Generation IV FNR technologies, together with the supporting research infrastructures, fuel facilities and R&#038;D work. ESNII was officially launched at the SET-Plan Conference in Brussels in November 2010, with the aim of promoting Europe\u2019s leadership in the development of Generation IV FNR technology in support of the energy system decarbonisation targets set in the EU\u2019s Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan).&#8221;<\/i><\/b><br \/>\n<a HREF=\"https:\/\/www.europeanscientist.com\/en\/features\/the-astrid-nuclear-project-event-the-ghost-is-gone\/\"><b><font COLOR=\"red\">European Scientist<\/font><\/b> &nbsp;The Astrid nuclear project: even the ghost is gone<\/a><br \/>\n<a HREF=\"https:\/\/www.nyteknik.se\/popularteknik\/svenska-forskare-tar-sig-an-franska-reaktorer-6345363\"><b><font COLOR=\"red\">Ny<\/font><font COLOR=\"blue\">Teknik<\/font><\/b> &nbsp;Svenska forskare tar sig an franska reaktorer<\/a><br \/>\n<a HREF=\"https:\/\/www.nyteknik.se\/energi\/energijattarna-nobbar-atervunnet-karnbransle-6883479\"><b><font COLOR=\"red\">Ny<\/font><font COLOR=\"blue\">Teknik<\/font><\/b> &nbsp;Energij\u00e4ttarna nobbar \u00e5tervunnet k\u00e4rnbr\u00e4nsle<\/a><br \/>\n<a HREF=\"https:\/\/www.nyteknik.se\/opinion\/vi-kan-inte-vanta-pa-nasta-generation-karnkraft-6979646\"><b><font COLOR=\"red\">Ny<\/font><font COLOR=\"blue\">Teknik<\/font><\/b> &nbsp;Vi kan inte v\u00e4nta p\u00e5 n\u00e4sta generation k\u00e4rnkraft<\/a><br \/>\nS\u00e5 h\u00e4r ser (s\u00e5g) tidplanen ut f\u00f6r drifts\u00e4ttning och produktion med Astrid:<br \/>\n<a href=\"wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/20181108-Astrid.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/20181108-Astrid.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-7216\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nMen sedan varken Frankrike eller Japan vill satsa mer s\u00e5 lades projektet nyligen ner efter satsade mer \u00e4n 7 miljarder rapporterar <a HREF=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-france-nuclearpower-astrid\/france-drops-plans-to-build-sodium-cooled-nuclear-reactor-idUSKCN1VK0MC\">Reuters<\/a>:<br \/>\n<i><b>France drops plans to build sodium-cooled nuclear reactor<\/b><br \/>\nPARIS (Reuters) &#8211; France\u2019s CEA nuclear agency has dropped plans to build a prototype sodium-cooled nuclear reactor, it said on Friday, after decades of research and hundreds of millions of euros in development costs.<br \/>\nConfirming a report in daily newspaper Le Monde, the state agency said it would finalize research in so-called \u201cfourth generation\u201d reactors in the ASTRID (Advanced Sodium Technological Reactor for Industrial Demonstration) project this year and is no longer planning to build a prototype in the short or medium term.<br \/>\n\u201c<b>In the current energy market situation, the perspective of industrial development of fourth-generation reactors is not planned before the second half of this century,\u201d the CEA said.<\/b><br \/>\nIn November last year the CEA had already said it was considering reducing ASTRID\u2019s capacity to a 100-200 megawatt (MW) research model from the commercial-size 600 MW originally planned.<br \/>\nLe Monde quoted a CEA source as saying that the project is dead and that the agency is spending no more time or money on it.<br \/>\nSodium-cooled fast-breeder reactors are one of several new designs that could succeed the pressurized water reactors (PWR) that drive most of the world&#8217;s nuclear plants. [tinyurl.com\/y84d2hvc]<br \/>\n<b>In theory, breeders could turn nuclear waste into fuel and make France self-sufficient in energy for decades, but uranium prices have been on a downward slope for a decade, undermining the economic rationale for fast-breeder technology.<\/b><br \/>\n<b>There are also serious safety concerns about using sodium instead of water as a reactor coolant.<\/b><br \/>\nSince sodium remains liquid at high temperatures &#8211; instead of turning into steam &#8211; sodium reactors do not need the heavy pressurized hulls of PWRs. But sodium burns on contact with air and explodes when plunged into water.<br \/>\nAn earlier French model was scrapped in the 1980s after encountering major technical problems.<br \/>\nThe ASTRID project was granted a 652 million euro ($723 million) budget in 2010. By the end of 2017 investment in the project had reached 738 million euros, according to public auditor data quoted by Le Monde.<br \/>\nThe CEA said a revised program would be proposed by the end of the year for research into fourth-generation reactors beyond 2020, in line with the government\u2019s long-term energy strategy.<br \/>\n<\/i><b><br \/>\nKonkurrensen med prisbilligt uran \u00e4r f\u00f6r sv\u00e5r, \u00e5tervinningsargumentet h\u00e5ller inte, s\u00e4kerheten sv\u00e5rbed\u00f6mbar, tidplanen f\u00f6r sen och f\u00f6rnybara energik\u00e4llor (vind och sol) tar \u00f6ver alltmer.<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nSven Nordblad<br \/>\n<i><b><font COLOR=\"green\">Detta \u00e4r artikel 1 av 3 med temat k\u00e4rnkraft eller sol, vind och vatten.<\/font><\/b><\/i><br \/>\nSven Nordblad<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Astrid \u00e4r namnet p\u00e5 en 4-Generationens k\u00e4rnreaktor som utvecklades i samarbete inom EU d\u00e4r \u00e4ven Sverige bidrar. &#8221;To coordinate this work in the European Union, the Sustainable Nuclear Energy Technology Platform (SNETP) set up a taskforce comprising research organisations and interested industrial partners as the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-01-allmant","category-03-energi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7210"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7210\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/holmon.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}